Economy · 2 Aug 2026

PM-AASHA

With reference to India's Minimum Support Price (MSP) procurement framework, consider the following statements:

  1. Under the standard PM-AASHA framework, states are obligated to procure up to 25% of estimated production at MSP.
  2. Madhya Pradesh raised its moong procurement cap from 25% to 60% of estimated output following farmer protests.
  3. The MSP for moong in the 2025-26 season was higher than the prevailing market price at the time of the protests.
  4. PM-AASHA is administered by the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution.

How many of the above statements are correct?

AOnly one
BOnly two
COnly three
DAll four

Tests precise ministry attribution for a major scheme, distinguishing it from a plausible but incorrect adjacent ministry.

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About this question

Why in news

Madhya Pradesh doubled its moong procurement commitment after market prices fell nearly ₹1,800 below the declared MSP, reopening the debate over MSP versus direct income support.

Why for UPSC

UPSC frequently tests the correct nodal ministry for major schemes, especially where a plausible-sounding but incorrect ministry (Consumer Affairs, given its food-distribution role) could mislead aspirants who haven't verified the precise administrative home of PM-AASHA.

Prelims summary

PM-AASHA, under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, sets a standard 25% procurement ceiling; Madhya Pradesh raised this to 60% for moong after market prices fell below the declared MSP.

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