Consider the following statements:
- Withdrawal of prosecution under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023 is provided for under Section 360, replacing the corresponding provision of the earlier Code of Criminal Procedure.
- The Puttaswamy judgment established a threefold test of legality, necessity and proportionality for any state action involving the collection or use of personal biometric data.
- Article 19(1)(b) of the Constitution protects the right to assemble peaceably and without arms.
- The Supreme Court, in its clarification on the July 20 protest FIRs, ruled that facial recognition technology used without consent is unconstitutional.
How many of the above statements are correct?
Tests the ability to distinguish between what a court has actually decided versus what remains pending - a nuanced analytical skill UPSC increasingly rewards in current-affairs-linked polity questions.
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