Which one of the following correctly describes the effect of Section 44(3) of the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 on the Right to Information Act, 2005?
Polity · 10 Aug 2026
Section 44(3) DPDP Act RTI
About this question
Why in news
The Supreme Court is examining whether the DPDP Act has effectively gutted the RTI Act by removing the public-interest override, with the case testing whether Parliament can validly resolve the privacy-transparency tension by eliminating the balancing mechanism entirely.
Why for UPSC
UPSC frequently tests amendments that alter the scope of established rights-based legislation; this question checks precise understanding of which provision was amended and the exact nature of the change, rather than a vague "amendment happened" recall.
Prelims summary
Section 44(3) of the DPDP Act, 2023 amended Section 8(1)(j) of the RTI Act, 2005 to remove the public-interest override, making all personal information exempt from RTI disclosure without exception.
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