A Law That Saved Water Helped Poison the Air: The Policy Trap Behind North India's Stubble Fires
As stubble-burning season begins, an analysis traces the problem to the interaction of the 2009 Punjab sub-soil water law, procurement incentives and free power and questions the reported 90% reduction in farm fires. An analysis highlights how the 2009 Punjab sub-soil water law unintentionally worsened stubble burning by shrinking the harvest window, driving severe winter air pollution. It emphasizes the need for holistic…